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・ 2-Piperidinone
・ 2-plan project management software
・ 2-Polyprenyl-6-hydroxyphenyl methylase
・ 2-pop
・ 2-Hydroxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde
・ 2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-(2-aminophenyl)hexa-2,4-dienoate hydrolase
・ 2-hydroxy-6-oxo-6-phenylhexa-2,4-dienoate reductase
・ 2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-dienedioate hydrolase
・ 2-hydroxy-dATP diphosphatase
・ 2-Hydroxyacylsphingosine 1-beta-galactosyltransferase
・ 2-hydroxybiphenyl 3-monooxygenase
・ 2-Hydroxybutyric acid
・ 2-hydroxychromene-2-carboxylate isomerase
・ 2-hydroxycyclohexanone 2-monooxygenase
・ 2-hydroxyethylphosphonate dioxygenase
2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase
・ 2-hydroxyglutarate synthase
・ 2-Hydroxyglutaric aciduria
・ 2-hydroxyhexa-2,4-dienoate hydratase
・ 2-Hydroxyisocaproic acid
・ 2-hydroxyisoflavanone dehydratase
・ 2-hydroxymethylglutarate dehydrogenase
・ 2-Hydroxymuconate semialdehyde
・ 2-hydroxymuconate tautomerase
・ 2-Hydroxymuconate-6-semialdehyde dehydrogenase
・ 2-hydroxymuconate-semialdehyde hydrolase
・ 2-hydroxyphytanoyl-CoA lyase
・ 2-hydroxypropyl-CoM lyase
・ 2-hydroxypyridine 5-monooxygenase
・ 2-hydroxyquinoline 5,6-dioxygenase


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2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase : ウィキペディア英語版
2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a 2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
:(S)-2-hydroxyglutarate + acceptor \rightleftharpoons 2-oxoglutarate + reduced acceptor
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (S)-2-hydroxyglutarate and acceptor, whereas its two products are 2-oxoglutarate and reduced acceptor. However, enzymes with specificity to (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase also exist in both mammals and plants even though they have not been given a unique EC number. This enzyme participates in butanoate metabolism.
== Nomenclature ==

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with other acceptors. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (S)-2-hydroxyglutarate:acceptor 2-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include:
* (S)-2-hydroxyglutarate:(acceptor) 2-oxidoreductase
* alpha-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase
* alpha-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase (NAD specific)
* alpha-hydroxyglutarate oxidoreductase
* alpha-ketoglutarate reductase
* hydroxyglutaric dehydrogenase
* L-alpha-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase
* L-alpha-hydroxyglutarate:NAD 2-oxidoreductase

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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